Sarawak’s Golden Umbrella – A Modern Icon of Identity
On 27 July 2009, the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly Building was officially opened with much fanfare—complete with fireworks, river floats, and a celebration that cost over a million ringgit. With a total construction cost of RM296.5 million, the building immediately became one of the most iconic landmarks in Kuching. Perched majestically on Petra Jaya’s riverbank, it was designed not just to house the workings of state government but also to represent Sarawak’s unique cultural and political identity.
What truly sets the building apart is its distinctive design. The golden "payung negara" (royal umbrella) roof draws inspiration from traditional Sarawakian architecture, particularly the Bidayuh baruk and longhouse motifs. Its nine-pointed star layout symbolises the state’s nine administrative divisions. Designed by Hijjas Kasturi Associates in collaboration with Aki Media, the building strikes a balance between cultural heritage and modern functionality, incorporating intelligent systems, passive solar features, and open atrium spaces that invite natural light.
Standing 114 metres tall with nine floors, the complex includes an assembly chamber that seats over 100 state representatives, alongside various function halls, an auditorium, prayer rooms, and parking for more than 300 vehicles. Every detail—from the grand atrium to the modern communication infrastructure—was built with longevity in mind. It’s a building designed not just for today’s governance, but for future generations.
Today, the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly Building stands as more than just an administrative centre. It’s a symbol of progress, unity, and confidence—blending tradition with innovation. Whether seen from the river or up close, its silhouette against the skyline reminds us that architecture can do more than serve a function—it can tell a story.



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